Aram Khachaturian (June 6, 1903 – May 1, 1978) was a Soviet Armenian composer and conductor, renowned for integrating Armenian folk music with classical traditions. 

Early Life and Education

Born in Tiflis (now Tbilisi, Georgia) to Armenian parents, Khachaturian was immersed in a culturally rich environment that influenced his musical sensibilities. In 1921, he moved to Moscow, enrolling at the Gnessin Musical Institute and later at the Moscow Conservatory, where he studied under Nikolai Myaskovsky. 

Career and Major Works

Khachaturian’s compositions are celebrated for their vibrant rhythms and melodies. Notable works include:

• Piano Concerto in D-flat major (1936): This piece garnered international attention for its innovative blend of folk elements and classical form.

• Ballet “Gayane” (1942): Features the “Sabre Dance,” a piece that has achieved worldwide popularity. 

• Ballet “Spartacus” (1954): Known for its expressive music and dynamic choreography.

Legacy

Khachaturian’s ability to fuse Armenian musical traditions with classical forms has left a lasting impact on 20th-century music. His works continue to be performed globally, reflecting his enduring influence.